International Women's Day is celebrated annually on March 8 in many countries of the world - on this day everyone congratulates women and tries to make them happy
The holiday, in which ladies are looking forward to congratulations, flowers and gifts, and men turn into gallant cavaliers and give their loved ones signs of attention, arose more than a century and a half ago as a day of women's struggle for their rights.
Congratulations, dear colleagues!
Kazakhstan Independence Day On December 16, the Republic of Kazakhstan celebrates its national holiday — Independence Day. Independence Day is the main national holiday of the Republic of Kazakhstan, observed annually on December 16. The date was chosen for a reason: on December 16, 1991, the Supreme Council of Kazakhstan adopted the Law on the Independence and State Sovereignty of the Republic. Following the dissolution of the USSR, the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic became the last of the former Soviet republics to declare its state sovereignty. The Law on the Independence and State Sovereignty of the Republic of Kazakhstan was officially adopted on December 16, 1991. This year, Kazakhstan will celebrate the 33rd anniversary of its independence. “Independence opened new horizons for our country. It was after the declaration of independence that the process of diplomatic recognition of Kazakhstan began, turning it into a full-fledged subject of international law,” said President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev. On Independence Day, patriotic events and public festivities are held across many towns and cities in Kazakhstan. Competitions in traditional national sports are also organized.
World War II (1939-1945) was the largest military conflict in the 20th century. Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, unleashed a bloody war. The troops of the Third Reich invaded the territory of the USSR on June 22, 1941. The war of two states went down in history as the Great Patriotic War. Kazakhstan at that time was part of the Soviet Union. There were no military operations on the territory of Kazakhstan, but the republic became one of the mobilization centers, evacuated residents of the country were located here. During the war years, 50 regiments, 7 brigades, 12 rifle and 4 cavalry divisions were formed in Kazakhstan, including the famous rifle division under the command of General Ivan Panfilov. Co-authors of the scientific study, Professor Doctor of Historical Sciences Kadyrzhan Abuev and Candidate of Historical Sciences Abai Aitmukhambetov, write that about 20% of Kazakhstanis were mobilized to the front. This is more than 1.2 million people out of 6.5 million of the then population of the republic. The war claimed the lives of more than 600 thousand Kazakhstanis (12% of the republic's residents).
Since Kazakhstan gained independence, new public holidays have appeared. One of them is dedicated to the armed forces, which ensure the security of the country and citizens. History of Defender of the Fatherland Day What is the holiday in Kazakhstan on May 7? It is dedicated to all servicemen and home front workers who ensure the security and protection of the country, its independence from any external aggression. Today in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the holiday is considered an official male day, when it is customary to congratulate all men. What is the name of the May 7 holiday in Kazakhstan? On this day, an important event is celebrated in the Republic of Kazakhstan, called Defender of the Fatherland Day. This is a public holiday, which is one of the nine official holidays specified in the Law "On Holidays in the Republic of Kazakhstan." It has great socio-political significance. Why May 7 Defender of the Fatherland Day in Kazakhstan? On this day in 1992, the President of Kazakhstan signed a decree "On the creation of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan." Today, Defender of the Fatherland Day of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a public holiday and a day off. The official status of the holiday is recorded in the relevant law of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The first of May became one of the important public holidays in Kazakhstan. This day is filled with special meaning and has a unique meaning for the Republic. In Kazakhstan, May 1 is the Day of Unity of the People of Kazakhstan - an official public holiday. It is included in the calendar of holidays of the Republic of Kazakhstan. One of the main priorities of the country's domestic policy was the preservation of interreligious and interethnic unity of the people of the Republic of Kazakhstan. This day unites people of more than 150 nationalities who live in the country, and emphasizes the importance of free and respectful communication between people, regardless of the difference in culture, language and traditions.
